Summary: The 2006 Measure C ordinance established separate urban and rural capital project funds for major regional street and highway infrastructure projects.
The Rural Tier I list included a project to connect Interstate 5 to State Route 180. Fresno COG studied several alignments and eventually designated a 23-mile corridor between Mendota and I-5 as the preferred alternative. The designated corridor includes an environmentally sensitive area where 14.5 miles of proposed roadway presently does not exist.
A 2006 cost estimate of $305 million has been carried in the expenditure plan since 2009; however, anticipated revenues have never been enough to cover the estimated cost, so the project was programmed in the last year of the Measure resulting in a deficit that has averaged between $200-$220 million. More recently a 2023 Caltrans Project Study Report indicates the project could cost as much as $316 million.
The current Measure expires in 2027, and while efforts are underway to extend it, the project is clearly not viable within the existing life of the Measure without a significant contribution from some yet-to-be-identified funding source. It is therefore appropriate to consider substituting $75-$100 million in deliverable projects against the rural residual balance.
Measure C’s enabling legislation allows Fresno COG to amend the expenditure plan to include new projects with an affirmative vote by both the Fresno COG and Fresno County Transportation Authority boards; however, it stipulates priority should be given to the intent of the projects promised to the voters in 2007. Therefore the projects should:
- Be on or related to projects on the voter-approved Tier I and Tier II list approved by the voters in 2006
- Facilitate regional connectivity to Interstate 5
Staff has conferred with Caltrans to identify four projects meeting these criteria.
- Passing Lane on State Route 33 between Mendota and Firebaugh -$16 million
- Passing Lane on State Route 180 between Kerman and Mendota – $16 million
- Passing Lane on State Route 198 between Kings County Line and Interstate 5 – $9 million
- Widen State Route 145 North of Whitesbridge connecting to State Route 180 – $5 million
Fresno COG staff met with FCTA staff, Caltrans, and the rural westside mayors to discuss swapping these projects with the SR 180/I-5 project. Various alternatives were discussed including:
- Improvements to Manning Avenue and State Route 145 between San Joaquin and Kerman.
- A roundabout to address a safety issue at State Route 33 and Manning Avenue
- A safety Issue on State Route 33 near Mendota High School
- A bike/pedestrian trail proposal to connect westside cities
There has been no preliminary engineering or cost estimates for any of these additional projects. Caltrans agreed to explore the safety issues related to SR 33/Manning Avenue and SR 33 in Mendota, and if appropriate, to initiate projects that may be eligible for State funding.
The current estimated cost of the four recommended projects is $46 million, which does not fully program the rural residual balance; however, these cost estimates could increase, and FCTA presently has three major priority projects totaling $218 million in various phases of project development and approaching construction in the next two years that could also experience cost increases. Those priority projects are: Golden State Boulevard Corridor, the State Route 99/American Avenue Interchange, and State Route 41 Elkhorn-Excelsior gap closure. In light of recent inflationary pressures, staff recommends leaving a prudent reserve to cover unexpected cost increases until these projects are bid for construction and substantially complete.
During the meeting with the westside mayors, they requested a list of additional priority projects be discussed in the future that could also be appropriate for the proposed extension of Measure C; however, there was unanimous support for moving forward with the four recommended regional projects listed above.
Action: Staff recommends the Policy Board adopt Resolution 2024-36 authorizing an amendment to the Measure C Regional Transportation Program Expenditure Plan and recommend the FCTA add the following projects to the Rural Tier I list.
- Passing Lane on SR 33 between Mendota and Firebaugh – $16 million
- Passing Lane on SR 180 between Kerman and Mendota – $16 million
- Passing Lane on SR 198 between Kings County Line and I-5 – $9 million
- Widen SR 145 North of Whitesbridge connecting to SR 180 – $5 million